Ubwa mbere, uruhare rwo gukuramo amavuta:
1) Ikidodo gifite imbaraga gikozwe hagati ya screw, imitwe ya compression hamwe na screw y'abagabo n'umugore kugirango bagabanye imigereka inoze ku ruhande rw'umuvuduko ukabije mu gihe cyo kwiyongera.
2) Gukonjesha amafaranga akonjesha, peteroli yatewe muri compressor kugirango akure ubushyuhe butangwa na gaze ya firigo mugihe cyo kwikuramo no kugabanya ubushyuhe bukabije.
3) Filime ya peteroli yashyizweho hagati yibyara na screw kugirango bashyigikire rotor no kuyihiga.
4) Ihindura imbaraga zisumbuyeho, itwara uburyo bwo guhindura ubushobozi, kandi ihindura umwanya wo guhindura ubushobozi binyuze mubikorwa byo gupakira no gupakurura solenoid ya compressor kugirango ugenzure ubushobozi.
5) Kugabanya urusaku rwiruka
Tanga urugero:
Amavuta yo gusiga imbere muri compressor nurufunguzo rwo gukomeza imikorere isanzwe ya compressor. Ibibazo rusange byo guhurizanya amavuta ni:
1) Ikibazo cy'amahanga kivangwa, gitera guhuriza hamwe imyanda no guhagarika akayunguruzo k'amavuta.
2) Ingaruka ndende cyane zitera kwangirika kwa peteroli yo gusiga no gutakaza imikorere yo gusiga.
3) Kwanduza amazi, acide no isuri ya moteri muri sisitemu.
2. Ubugenzuzi bwa peteroli yo gukonjesha no gusimbuza:
Kubikorwa bya sisitemu, gutahura no gusimbuza amavuta ya compressor perrogerration amavuta ajyanye no kugenzura inzira yacyo. Niba isuku ya sisitemu ihumeka, umuyoboro wande na sisitemu bigenzurwa neza, umwanda winjira muri compressor bizaba bike, kandi igihe cyo kugenzura no kubungabunga kirashobora kwagurwa.
Ibipimo nyamukuru byo gukurikirana:
1) PH agaciro ka PH agaciro: Amavuta yamavuta yo guswera azagira ingaruka ku buzima bwa compressor moteri, ni ngombwa rero kugirango urebe niba urwaye amavuta yo gusoza yujuje ibisabwa. Mubisanzwe, acide yo gusiga amavuta yo hasi iri munsi ya PH6 kandi igomba gusimburwa. Niba acide idashobora kugenzurwa, kuyungurura sisitemu bigomba gusimburwa buri gihe kugirango ukumire sisitemu muri leta isanzwe.
2) Impamyabumenyi ya Polltion: Niba umwanda muri 100ml wamavuta ya firigo arenga 5mg, birasabwa gusimbuza amavuta yo gukosora.
3) Ibirimo byamazi: Kurenza 100ppm, amavuta yo gukosora agomba gusimburwa.
Gusimbuza ukwezi:
Mubisanzwe, amavuta yo gusiga agomba kugenzurwa cyangwa gusimbuza buri masaha 10,000 yo gukora, hanyuma nyuma yubuyobozi bwa mbere, birasabwa gusimbuza amavuta yo gusiga amavuta kandi usukure amavuta buri masaha 2,500. Ibisigisigi bitewe ninteko ya sisitemu bizakusanya muri compressor nyuma yibikorwa nyabyo. Kubwibyo, amavuta yo gusiga agomba gusimburwa buri masaha 2.500 (cyangwa amezi 3), hanyuma akurikije ibihe bya sisitemu. Niba sisitemu isukuye ari nziza, irashobora gusimburwa buri masaha 10,000 (cyangwa buri mwaka).
Niba ubushyuhe bukabije bwa compressor bukomeza ku bushyuhe bwinshi, kwangirika kw'amavuta yo guhira bizatera imbere byihuse, kandi imiti ya chimical iranga amavuta yo gusiga iragenzurwa buri gihe (buri mezi 2), kandi igasimburwa niba idahuye. Niba igenzura risanzwe ridashoboka, rishobora gukorwa ukurikije imbonerahamwe y'ibikurikira.
3. Uburyo bwo gusimbuza peteroli ya firigo:
1) gusimbuza amavuta yo gukonja nta gasuka imbere:
Igishushanyo gikora ibikorwa byo kuvoma kugirango ugarure gahunda kuri sisitemu ya Condenser (menya ko umuvuduko ukabije wo kuvoma uri munsi ya 0.5kg
2) gusimbuza amavuta yo gukosora no gusukura imbere:
Ibikorwa bya peteroli birasa nkuko byasobanuwe haruguru. Nyuma yamavuta ya firigo yamenetse kandi igitutu kiri imbere no hanze ya compress hamwe na flange hamwe na Allenge Nyuma yo gukora isuku, kura umwanda mubigega bya peteroli wa comporsor, reba niba inyabumba rya peteroli byangiritse, kandi bikavunika kuri spotter, umwanda, nibindi. Akayaga ka Insanganyamatsiko bigomba gukomera no gushyirwaho kashe kugirango wirinde kumeneka imbere; Uruganda rwimbere rwamavuta ruvuga ko rugomba gusimburwa nindi nshya kugirango wirinde kumeneka imbere; Andi mazi ya flange nayo arasabwa kuvugururwa.
Inyandiko enye:
1. Ibirango bitandukanye byamavuta ya firigo ntibigomba kuvangwa, cyane cyane amavuta yubuhanga hamwe namavuta ya syster ntabwo agomba kuvanga.
2. Niba usimbuza amavuta yo gukosora yibirango bitandukanye, witondere gukuraho amavuta ya firigo yambere asigaye muri sisitemu.
3. Amavuta amwe afite imitungo ya hygroscopique, ntabwo rero ugaragaze amavuta ya firigo mu kirere igihe kirekire. Mugihe ushyiraho, ugabanya umwanya wo kwerekana kandi ugakora akazi keza ko vacuumung.
4. Niba moteri ya compressor yatwitse muri sisitemu, hagomba kwitabwaho bidasanzwe kugirango ukuraho ibintu bisigaye muri sisitemu mugihe usimbuza imashini nshya, kandi acide yamavuta mashya agomba kugenzurwa nyuma yamasaha 72 yo gukora no gukora. Birasabwa gusimbuza peteroli ya firigo no gukama. , gabanya amahirwe yo gutangariza acide. Nyuma yo kwiruka ukwezi, kugenzura cyangwa gusimbuza amavuta yo gukonja.
5. Niba habaye impanuka yinjira mumazi muri sisitemu, hagomba kwitabwaho bidasanzwe kugirango bakure amazi. Usibye gusimbuza amavuta yo gukonjesha, hagomba kwitabwaho bidasanzwe gutahura urwenya rwamavuta, hanyuma usimbuze amavuta mashya kandi yumisha mugihe.
Igihe cya nyuma: Werurwe-16-2022
