Ubukonje bwo kubika ibintu mu buryo bukonje buterwa ahanini n'ubukonje bw'ubuso bw'icyuma gikonjesha mu bubiko bukonje, bikagabanya ubushuhe mu bubiko bukonje, bikabangamira uburyo imiyoboro y'amazi itwara ubushyuhe, kandi bikagira ingaruka ku ngaruka zo gukonjesha.
一Ububiko bukonje buranyungururaasures
1. Gushonga gaze ishyushye
Ingufu zishyushye zoherezwa mu buryo butaziguye, hanyuma imashini ishyushya inyura muri imashini ishyushya. Iyo ubushyuhe bw'ububiko bukonje bugeze kuri 1°C, compressor irazimwa. Ubushyuhe bw'imashini ishyushya buzamuka, bigatuma urwego rw'ubukonje bwo hejuru rushonga cyangwa rugacika;
Uburyo bwo guhuza umwuka ushyushye ni ubw’ingirakamaro, bworoshye kububungabunga, kandi ishoramari n’ubwubatsi bwabwo ntibigoye. Ariko, hari gahunda nyinshi mu bushyuhe bukabije. Ubusanzwe uburyo ni ukohereza umwuka ushyushye n’ubushyuhe bwinshi uva muri compressor mu cyuma gishyushya ubukonje, kugira ngo amazi afunze yinjire mu kindi cyuma gishyushya ubukonje. Subira ku guhumeka kwa compressor, urangize uruziga.
2, amavuta yo kwisiga mu mazi
Umuti wo gushonga amazi uterwa buri gihe n'amazi kugira ngo ukonjeshe icyuma gikonjesha kugira ngo hirindwe ko urwego rw'ubukonje rutangira gukora; nubwo umuti wo gushonga amazi ari mwiza cyane, ukwiriye cyane icyuma gikonjesha umwuka. Biragoye gukoresha kuri disiki ikoreshwa mu gushonga.
Hariho kandi umuti ufite ubushyuhe bwinshi bwo gukonjesha, nka 5% - 8% by'umunyu ukoresha evaporator kugira ngo wirinde ko ubukonje butangira.
Ibyiza: Iyi gahunda irakora neza cyane, inzira zo kuyikoresha zoroshye, kandi ubushyuhe bw'isomero burahindagurika gato. Ukurikije ingufu, ingano y'ubukonje kuri metero kare imwe y'amazi ishobora kugera kuri 250-400KJ. Amavuta yo mu mazi ashobora kandi gutuma isomero rihinduka nk'igihu, bigatuma amazi agwa, ubuzima bwo gukora bugabanuka, n'ibindi.
3. Gushonga kw'amashanyarazi
Gushyushya ubushyuhe bigabanya ubukonje. Nubwo byoroshye kandi byoroshye kubikora, ukurikije imiterere nyayo y'ububiko bukonje n'ikoreshwa ryabwo ryo hasi icyo gihe, kubaka insinga zishyushya amashanyarazi si bike, kandi igipimo cyo gutsindwa mu gihe kizaza kiri hejuru, imicungire y'ibikorwa byo kubungabunga iragoye cyane, kandi ubukungu ni bubi.
4. Gushonga kw'imashini
Haracyariho uburyo bwinshi bwo gushonga mu bubiko bukonje. Uretse gushonga mu buryo bw'amashanyarazi, gushonga mu mazi no gushonga mu mwuka ushyushye, hari kandi no gushonga mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga. Gushonga mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga ahanini bikoresha ibikoresho byo gushonga mu buryo bw'ubukonje. Iyo ukuyeho, kubera ko nta gikoresho cyo gushonga mu buryo bwikora cyo gushushanya ububiko bukonje, gishobora kwangirika gusa mu buryo bw'ubukorano, ariko hari byinshi bibangamira.
二Guhitamo gahunda z'ubukonje
Iyo gahunda nyayo igenwe, hari igihe hakoreshwa gahunda yo gushonga, hari n'igihe hakoreshwa gahunda zitandukanye.
Urugero, amabati yo kubikamo ibintu bikonje, inkuta, n'imiyoboro yo hejuru yoroshye bishobora gukoreshwa mu guhuza uburyo bwa gaze ishyushya, ubusanzwe ubukonje bw'ubukorano, amavuta asanzwe ashyushya, kugira ngo bakureho neza amavuta atoroshye gukuraho no gusohora amavuta yakusanyije mu muyoboro. Amashanyarazi ya Essence Cold atera amazi agashyushya.
Ku bukonje kenshi, ubushyuhe bushobora gukoreshwa mu guhuza amazi kugira ngo akureho ubukonje. Iyo sisitemu yo gukonjesha yo kubika ibintu bikonje ikora, ubushyuhe bw'ubuso bw'icyuma gikonjesha akenshi buba buri munsi ya zeru. Kubwibyo, icyuma gikonjesha kigomba gutanga ubukonje, kandi ubushyuhe bw'urwego rw'ubukonje buba bwinshi, bityo hakenewe uburyo bwo kuvura ubukonje bukenewe iyo ubukonje bubaye bwinshi.
Imashini ishyushya ubukonje igabanyijemo ubwoko bw'umuyoboro w'inkuta n'ikinini cy'amababa bitewe n'imiterere yayo. Ubwoko bw'umuyoboro w'inkuta busimburwa n'uburyo bushyushye, kandi ikinini cy'amababa gihatirwa gusimbuza ubushyuhe. Ibinini by'amababa birimo amavuta ashyushya akoresha amashanyarazi.
Amavuta yo gukoresha intoki aragorana cyane. Ni ngombwa gukonjesha, gusukura amazi y'ubukonje, no kwimura ibintu biri mu bubiko. Ubusanzwe, umukoresha agomba kumara igihe kirekire cyangwa amezi make akonjesha. Kuba ubushyuhe bw'urwego ruto bwaranze cyane icyuma gikonjesha.
Amavuta yo gushyushya akoresha amashanyarazi yateye intambwe imwe kurusha amavuta yo gushyushya akoreshwa n'intoki, ariko agarukira ku mavuta yo gushyushya akoresha amababa gusa, kandi amavuta yo gushyushya akoresha umuyoboro w'urukuta ntashobora gukoreshwa. Ubwoko bw'amashyashya akoresha amashanyarazi bugomba gushyirwa mu muyoboro w'amashyashya ukoresha amashanyarazi mu muyoboro w'amababa. Muri disiki y'amazi, umuyoboro w'amashyashya ukoresha amashanyarazi ugomba gushyirwamo. Kugira ngo ukureho ubukonje vuba bishoboka, imbaraga z'umuyoboro w'amashyashya zidashobora gutoranywa cyane. Akenshi, akenshi ziba ari nyinshi. Ku bihumbi bya wati.
Uburyo bwo kugenzura imiyoboro ishyushya hakoreshejwe amashanyarazi muri rusange bukoresha uburyo bwo kugenzura igihe cyo gushyushya. Mu gihe cyo gushyushya, umuyoboro ushyushya hakoreshejwe amashanyarazi ujya kuri evaporator. Amwe mu mavuta ari ku isahani ishyushya n'amavuta yo ku mababa arashonga, kandi amwe muri yo ntabwo ashonga neza. Ibi ni ugupfusha ubusa amashanyarazi, kandi ingaruka zo gukonjesha ziba mbi cyane icyarimwe. Kubera ko evaporator yuzuyemo ubukonje, ubushobozi bwo guhindura ubushyuhe ni buke cyane.
三, ubundi buryo bwo kuyungurura mu bubiko bukonje
1. Ikwiriye gushyushya ubushyuhe ku buryo buto. Uburyo bwo kuyigenzura n'uburyo bwo kuyigenzura biroroshye. Ubukonje buranyaruka, buri kumwe kandi bufite umutekano. Igomba kongera uburyo bwo kuyikoresha.
2. Gushonga hakoreshejwe umuyaga bikwiranye cyane cyane n’ibikoresho bikonjesha bisaba gushonga kenshi. Nubwo ari ngombwa kongera amasoko yihariye ya gazi n’ibikoresho bisukura umwuka, igihe cyose igipimo cyo kuyikoresha kiri hejuru, ubukungu buzaba bwiza cyane.
3. Gukuraho ubushyuhe hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga ni uburyo bugaragara bwo gukuraho ubushyuhe. Bikwiye kwiga cyane imiterere y'icyuma gitanga ubushyuhe hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga kugira ngo cyongere urwego rw'ubushyuhe mu buryo burambuye kugira ngo ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga bishobore gukoreshwa.
4. Gukuraho icyuma gikonjesha: Uburyo bwo gukonjesha no gushonga bikorerwa icyarimwe. Nta ngufu ziyongereye zikoreshwa mu gihe cyo gukonjesha. Ubukonje n'ingano y'ubukonje bikoreshwa kuri icyuma gikonjesha kiri imbere y'icyuma gikonjesha kugira ngo hongerwe imikorere myiza ya firigo kugira ngo ubushyuhe bw'ibitabo bukomeze kubungabungwa. Ubushyuhe bwa firigo y'amazi buri mu rugero rusanzwe rw'ubushyuhe. Ubushyuhe bwa firigo y'amazi ni buto mu gihe cy'ubukonje, ibyo bikaba bigira ingaruka nke ku kwangirika k'ubushyuhe bwa mashini ikonjesha. Ingorane ni uko uburyo bugoye bwo kugenzura imikorere y'icyuma bugoye.
四igihe cy'ubukonje
Mu gihe cyo gukonjesha, muri rusange biba uko ubushyuhe bungana kose. Igihe cyo gukonjesha kiba cyarangiye, hanyuma igihe cyo gutonyanga kigatangira. Ntugashyireho igihe cyo gukonjesha igihe kirekire cyane, kandi amavuta y'amashanyarazi ntagomba kurenza iminota 25. Gerageza kugera ku bukonje bukwiye. (Uruhererekane rw'ubukonje muri rusange ni ubwoko bubiri bw'igihe cyo gutanga ingufu cyangwa igihe cya compressor.)
Uburyo bumwe bwo kugenzura ubushyuhe bw'ikoranabuhanga nabwo bushyigikira ubushyuhe bwo mu mpera y'ubukonje. Ni iherezo ry'uburyo bubiri: ubukonje:
1. Igihe kirageze
2. Ni Kwen
Muri rusange ibi bikoresha ibikoresho bibiri by'ubushyuhe.
五Isesengura ry'ubukonje bukabije
Mu gihe cyo gukoresha buri munsi, ahantu hakonje hagomba gukurwaho buri gihe kuri crème iri ku bubiko bukonje. Kuyikoresha cyane ntabwo ari byiza ku ikoreshwa risanzwe ry'aho hantu hakonje. Ni ubuhe buryo busanzwe bukoreshwa?
1. Reba icyuma gikonjesha hanyuma urebe niba hari agace k'umwuka mu mboni y'amazi? Niba nta bisobanuro by'agace k'amazi, ongeramo icyuma gikonjesha kiri mu muyoboro w'umuvuduko muke.
2. Reba niba hari icyuho mu isahani yo kubikamo ibintu bikonje hafi y'umuyoboro w'ubukonje, bigatuma ubukonje buva. Niba hari icyuho, funga ukoresheje kole y'ikirahure cyangwa ifuro.
3. Reba niba hari amazi yamenetse ku muyoboro w'umuringa, tera amazi apima spray cyangwa amazi y'isabune kugira ngo urebe niba ari umubyimba.
4. Impamvu za kompreseri ubwayo, urugero, umuvuduko mwinshi n'uwo hasi birananiza, kandi urupapuro rw'ingufu rugomba gusimburwa, maze rwoherezwa mu biro bishinzwe kubungabunga kompreseri kugira ngo rusanwe.
5. Biterwa nuko iri hafi y'umwuka. Iyo ari uko bimeze, amazi arasohoka hanyuma hongerwamo icyuma gikonjesha.
Muri iki gihe, umuyoboro muri rusange ntushyirwa mu buryo butambitse. Ni byiza ko umurongo utambitse ugabanya. Hanyuma nta firigo ihagije yo gushyushya, bishobora kuba byongewemo firigo, cyangwa hari urubura rufunganye mu muyoboro.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mata-03-2023
