Compressor peterori kugaruka muburyo bubiri

Comporessor Law Garuka Hariho inzira ebyiri: imwe ni imenyekanisha rya peteroli ritandukanya amavuta, undi niwo kugaruka kumavuta yamavuta.

Gutandukanya amavuta yashyizwe kumurongo wumusaruro, muri rusange birashobora gutandukana kuva kuri 50-95% byamavuta yiruka, byihuse, bityo bikagabanya cyane amavuta muri sisitemu ya sisitemu, gusangira neza igihe cyo gukora nta gutakaza amavuta.

Kumenagura cyane uburyo burebure bwo kubika ubukonje bukabije, sisitemu yuzuye ya ice ya ice hamwe nubushyuhe buke cyane, nibindi bikorwa byiminota mike. Ubu bwoko bwa sisitemu ya firigo itandukanya amavuta yo murwego rwo hejuru burashobora kwagura cyane ikibazo cyo gukora peteroli, kugirango copressor igarukire neza murwego rwibibazo nyuma yintangiriro. Amavuta yo guswera adatandukanijwe azinjira muri sisitemu hanyuma atemba hamwe na firigo muri tube, agakora ibizunguruka. Amavuta yo gutinda yinjira mu guhumeka.

Ku ruhande rumwe, kubera ubushyuhe bwo hasi buke cyane ni buto, igice cya peteroli yo gusoza muri firigo yo gutandukana; Kurundi ruhande, ubushyuhe buringaniye, amavuta yatandukanijwe yoroheje biroroshye gukurikiza urukuta rwimbere rwa tube, uruzinda rurango. Ubushyuhe bwo hasi bwo guhumeka, biragoye gusubira kumavuta. Ibi bisaba ibishushanyo mbonera no gusubiza igishushanyo mbonera no kubaka ikirere kigomba kuba gifasha kugaruka kw'amavuta, imyitozo isanzwe ni ugukoresha igishushanyo kimanuka, kandi kugirango urebe ko umuvuduko mwinshi.