1. Compressor:
Igicuruzwa cya firigo ni kimwe mu bikoresho by'ingenzi byo kubika ubukonje. Guhitamo gukosora ni ngombwa cyane. Ubushobozi bwo gukonjesha compressor hamwe nububasha bwa moteri ihuye bifitanye isano rya hafi nubushyuhe buhumura nubushyuhe bwa condansi.
Ubushyuhe bugereranya ubushyuhe nuburyo bushimishije nicyiciro cyingenzi cya firigo ya firigo, zitwa firigo. Nyuma yo gukonjesha ububiko bwubukonje bubarwa, igice cya compressor hamwe nubushobozi bukonje bushobora gutoranywa.
Ububiko bwa firigo bukunze gukoreshwa muri sisitemu yo gukosora ubukonje ni ubwoko bwa piston nubwoko bwa screw. Noneho ibisabwa byumuzingo bimaze guhinduka buhoro buhoro ibisabwa bikunze gukoreshwa mububiko buto bukonje.
Amahame rusange yo guhitamo ibisabwa muri firigo mububiko bukonje
1. Ubushobozi bwo gukonja na compressor bugomba kuba bushobora kuzuza ibisabwa byinshi byimitwaro yuburyo bukonje, kandi muri rusange ntibikoresha ibice.
2. Icyemezo cyubushobozi numubare wimashini imwe bigomba gufatwa nkibintu nkibintu byoguhindura imbaraga no guhindura imikorere yimikorere yikintu cya firigo. Ibipimo binini-byigipimo bigomba gutoranywa kububiko bukonje hamwe numutwaro munini wo gukosora kugirango wirinde umubare wimashini zo kuba munini cyane. Umubare wibintu bikomeye-byubukonje bitoroshye ntabwo byoroshye guhitamo. Usibye bibiri, umuntu arashobora gutoranywa kubuzima bwububiko bukonje.
3. Hitamo compressor ikwiye ukurikije igipimo cya comprestion. Kubisanzwe freon, koresha umuyoboro umwe niba igipimo cyimiterere kiri munsi ya 10, kandi ukoreshe igipimo cyiminota ibiri niba igipimo cya compresce kirenze 10.
4. Mugihe uhitamo ibisabwa byinshi, birashoboka ko kwinjiza no gusimbuza ibice hagati yimitwe bigomba kumvikana. Umuyoboro mwiza wigice kimwe ugomba kuba urukurikirane rumwe cyangwa icyitegererezo kimwe.
5. Imikorere ya firigo ya firigo igomba kuba yujuje ibishushanyo mbonera byibanze bishoboka, kandi imikorere yakazi ntigomba kurenza urugero rwibikorwa byagenwe na compressor Uruganda. Hamwe no guturana nubuhanga bwo kugenzura firigo, igishushanyo mbonera cyagenzuwe na microcomputer ni amahitamo meza.
6. Bitewe nibiranga imiterere ya Screw, igipimo cyimibumbe gihinduka nibihe bikora, bityo umuyoboro wa screw urashobora guhuza nibihe bitandukanye. Ikigereranyo kimwe cya compression cya provereya ni kinini kandi gifite intera nini. Mubisabwa byumukunguzi, imikorere yo gukora hejuru irashobora kuboneka.
7. Kubera imikorere yacyo yo hejuru, urusaku ruto nigikorwa gihamye, abapolisi bazengurutse, bakitondera mumyaka yashize, kandi bakoreshwa cyane mumishinga mito nubuciriritse
Ibikoresho byo guhana ubushyuhe: Unterane
Ubwuzuzanya bushobora kugabanywamo amazi, gukonjesha, hamwe namazi avanze havanze uburyo bwo gukonjesha no kugereranya.
Amahame rusange yo guhitamo condenser
1. Corticar Condenser itunganijwe hanze yicyumba kandi ibereye ahantu hamwe namazi menshi yamazi cyangwa ubushyuhe bwinshi.
2. Abanyarwandakazi b'amazi bakoreshwa cyane muri sisitemu ya Freon, muri rusange batunganijwe mucyumba cya mudasobwa, kandi bibereye ahantu hafite ubushyuhe bw'amazi n'amazi meza.
3. Condensnsers ibereye ahantu hamwe nubushuhe bugereranije cyangwa kubura amazi, kandi bigomba gutondekwa ahantu hahumeka neza hanze.
4. Condensnsers ikonje ibereye ahantu hamwe namasoko yamazi meza, kandi akoreshwa cyane muri sisitemu ntoya na mediyone.
5. Ubwoko bwose bwa Condensers bukonjesha amazi birashobora kwemeza uburyo bwo gukonjesha bwo gukwirakwiza amazi,
6. Kuringaniza amazi cyangwa imizi yo guhinga, ubushyuhe bwo kugereranya bugomba gutorwa ukurikije ibipimo byigihugu mugihe cyagenwe, ariko ntigomba kurenga 40 ° C.
7. Ukurikije ibiciro byibiciro, ikiguzi cyo kunganya nicyo kinini. Ugereranije nububiko bunini kandi buciriritse, imiyoboro ihindagurika nubundi buryo bwo gukwirakwiza amazi hamwe nibiciro byubwubatsi birasa, ariko kondenser yubatswe irasa, ariko kondensense nziza yubukungu mu gikorwa cyakurikiyeho. Kugirango uzigame ingufu namazi, imyifatire yo guhinga ikoreshwa cyane cyane kuba condensers mubihugu byateye imbere, ariko mubice bifite ubushyuhe bwinshi nubushuhe bukabije, ingaruka zo guhinga ntabwo ari nziza.
Birumvikana ko guhitamo kwa nyuma gahuzanyirizwa biterwa nibibazo byubumenyi bwikirere namazi meza yisoko y'amazi yaho. Bifitanye isano kandi nubushyuhe nyabwo bwububiko bukonje hamwe nibisabwa imiterere yicyumba cya mudasobwa.
Valve:
Uburyo bwibanze ni kimwe mubice bine byingenzi bya firigo yububiko bukonje, kandi ni ikintu cyingenzi kugirango umenye imyuka ikonjesha. Igikorwa cyacyo ni ukugabanya ubushyuhe nigitutu cyo gukonja muri coucumulator nyuma yo guterura, kandi icyarimwe uhindure imigezi ya firigo ukurikije impinduka zumutwaro.
Dukurikije uburyo bwo guhindura mugukoresha, uburyo bwo guhinduranya bwa tarletle bushobora kugabanywaho valve, urwego rwo guhinduranya rwanditseho valve, hahinduwe imiyoboro ya elegitoronisi yahinduwe na elegitoroniki yahinduwe na elegitoroniki, na Steam Superheat yahinduwe. Ubushyuhe bwo kwaguka.
Ubushyuhe bwo Kwagura Ubushyuhe ni igikoresho gikunze gukoreshwa muri sisitemu yo gukonjesha. Ihindura urwego rwo gutangiza valve kandi ruhindura amazi apima urwego rwisumbuye rwo gusubiza umuyoboro usohoka unyuze mu muyoboro unyuramo unyuze mu bushyuhe, kandi umenya ko asobanura byikora murwego runaka. Igikorwa cyamazi yerekana amazi, imikorere yo guhindura umurongo utanga umusaruro wamasoko yamasoko ahinduka hamwe nimpinduka zubushyuhe.
Kwagura indangagaciro birashobora kugabanywamo ubwoko bubiri: ubwoko bwimbere hamwe nubwoko buringaniye ukurikije imiterere yabo.
Uburinganire bwuzuye bwo kwagura ubushyuhe bwa Verve bukwiriye sisitemu ya firigo hamwe nimbaraga ntoya zinyuranye. Mubisanzwe, kuringaniza imbere kwaguka byakoreshejwe muri sisitemu ntoya.
Iyo ahantu hashobora gutandukanya amazi cyangwa umuyoboro wo guhumeka igihe kirekire kandi hari amashami menshi muri gahunda yo gukonjesha hamwe nigihombo kinini kumpande zombi, hatoranijwe guhagarika valve.
Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwamajyaruguru ya kwaguka, kandi kwaguka bifite indangagaciro hamwe nuburyo bufite ubushobozi butandukanye bwo gukonjesha. Guhitamo bigomba gushingira ku bunini bw'ubushobozi bwo gukonjesha ubukonje bwo kubika ubukonje, ubwoko bwa firigo, itandukaniro ry'umuvuduko mbere na nyuma yo kwaguka, n'ubunini bwa exepe. Ibintu nkibibazo igitutu byatoranijwe nyuma yo gukosora ubushobozi bwo gukonjesha bwo kwaguka.
Menya Ubwoko bwa Trarmal Kwagura Valve ikoreshwa muburyo bukonje bukabara igihombo cyo gutakaza igitutu nudupfurate. Iyo igihombo cyigituba kiri munsi yagaciro kerekanwe, impirimbanyi yimbere irashobora gutoranywa, kandi kuringaniza hanze irashobora gutoranywa mugihe agaciro karenze ameza.
Icya kane, ibikoresho byo guhanahana ubushyuhe - guhumeka
Evapotor ni kimwe mu bice bine by'ingenzi muri sisitemu yo kurohama kububiko bukonje. Ikoresha filime ya firigo yo guhumeka munsi yigitutu gito, akuramo ubushyuhe bwuburyo bukonje, kandi bugera kumugambi wo kugabanya ubushyuhe bwo hagati.
Evaporator yashizwe muburyo butandukanye bwo gukonjesha, kandi igabanijwemo ubwoko bubiri: ubuzima bukonjesha amazi akonje hamwe nudusiganwa dukonje.
Ibinyuranye bikoreshwa mububiko bukonje ni uguhindura gukonjesha gaze.
Ihame ryo gutoranya imiterere ya evapotor:
1. Guhitamo guhumeka bigomba kugenwa neza dukurikije uko gutunganya no gukonjesha cyangwa ubundi buryo bwikoranabuhanga.
2. Gukoresha ibisabwa na amahame ya tekiniki yo guhumeka bigomba kubahiriza ibisabwa bidasanzwe ibikoresho bya firigo
3. Ibikoresho byo gukonjesha ikirere birashobora gukoreshwa mubyumba bikonje, ibyumba byo gukonjesha, hamwe nibyumba bikonjesha
4. Aluminium yuzuye imiyoboro, imiyoboro ya top, imiyoboro ikonjesha urukuta cyangwa ikonjesha ibinyabuzima byose birashobora gukoreshwa mucyumba cya firigo kubintu byakonje. Iyo ibiryo bipakiye neza, gukonjesha birashobora gukoreshwa. Biroroshye gukoresha urupapuro rwumuyoboro wibiribwa kubiryo utarapakira.
5. Bitewe nuburyo butandukanye bwibiryo, ibikoresho byo gukonjesha bigomba gutorwa ukurikije uko ibintu bimeze, nka tunnel ikonjesha cyangwa tube-ubwoko bwanditseho.
6. Ibikoresho bikonje mucyumba cyo gupakira birakwiriye gukoresha ikonjesha mugihe ubushyuhe burenze -5 ° C, hamwe nubwoko bwa tube
7. Firigo irakwiriye gukoresha imiyoboro yo hejuru yumurongo.
Umufana wo kubika ubukonje afite ibyiza byinshi nkubushyuhe bwinshi, byoroshye kandi byoroshye kwishyiriraho, umwuga muto, isura nziza, isura nziza, kugenzura byikora, no guhonga byikora. Itoneshwa nububiko buke bukonje, ububiko bwubuvuzi bukonje, nimboga zo kubika imboga zikonje.
Igihe cyohereza: Nov-18-2022
