一、 Erekana ibirimo
1. Ibirundo byoroshye (swing) byibicuruzwa ntibishobora gufatwa nkibyerekanwe
Kubijyanye na supermarket, ni akamaro ko kwerekana no kugura n'amaso yabakiriya kugirango byoroshye gushakisha no kugura.
2. Erekana ubuhanga
Hamwe namaso yabakiriya, ibicuruzwa numubiri wingenzi, nibiranga (ibara, uburemere, ibiranga, nibindi) hamwe no kwerekana ibikoresho byibicuruzwa ubwabyo birashobora gukoreshwa kugirango ugere kuburyo umukiriya yoroshye kugura.
3. Nigute ushobora guhuza ibicuruzwa byerekanwe: kurikira kumeza yumuryango
Ingeso yo kugura abakiriya: -Ubufatanye hagati y'ibyiciro binini; —— Guhuza hagati yicyiciro kimwe murwego rumwe
Ibyiciro binini: ibinyobwa, kunywa no kunywa, ingano n'amavuta, ibicuruzwa byo mu majyaruguru -ibicuruzwa byo mu majyepfo, kwihuta, no gukaraba
Ibyiciro bito: ikawa, umufatanyabikorwa, isukari, ubutunzi bwimbuto, ubuki, oatmeal, ifu y amata
Igisubizo: Uhereye kubakiriya: icyifuzo, ibyiciro binini, ibyiciro bito, ibara, igiciro, igiciro, ikirango, ingano, uburemere, kamere
B: Kwerekana ukurikije gahunda yingenzi kandi yiyemeje
二. Erekana amahame
1. Erekana ukurikije ihame ryibinini binini kandi biciriritse-byiciro byimiryango yibicuruzwa (byashyizwe mu majwi vertical / single -product horizontal);
2. Erekana ukurikije ihame ryiterambere (FIFO);
3. Korohereza amahame "atatu yoroshye" yabakiriya (byoroshye gufata, byoroshye guhitamo, byoroshye kubona);
Amahame “atatu yoroshye”:
A. Biroroshye kubona:
a. Amazina y'ibicuruzwa n'ibirango byose bigomba kuba bihura nabakiriya
b. Buri gicuruzwa ntigishobora guhagarikwa nibindi bicuruzwa (bihoraho mbere na nyuma)
c. Ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga bigomba kurangwa nigishinwa
d. Ikarita yigiciro igomba guhura nu bicuruzwa, kandi igiciro kirasobanutse
e. Ikimenyetso kigomba kuzuzwa neza, kandi izina ryuruganda ntirishobora koherezwa
f. Ibyiciro byibyiciro bigomba kuba ijisho -kureba
B. Guhitamo byoroshye:
a. Imurikagurisha ukurikije ibyiciro
b. Ukurikije ibiciro byerekana (1 yuan series. Urukurikirane)
c. Ukurikije ibara ryerekana (ibara rimwe kuva rito kugeza ryimbitse cyangwa ritandukanye)
d. Ukurikije ikirango cyerekanwe
e. Ukurikije uburinganire (abagabo n'abagore)
f. Ukurikije ibikoresho
C. Kubona byoroshye:
a. Erekana imyanya yo kumenyekanisha abantu irashobora kugera
b. Hindura hejuru yibicuruzwa na plaque ya layer (ihame ryurutoki 2)
c. Ibicuruzwa byerekanwe ntibigomba kuba byuzuye kandi byoroshye kubakiriya kugura (plump);
-P imbere, nziza, isukuye, yuzuye, hamwe nuburanga
-D kwerekana gukurikirana ubwiza, isuku, isuku, no kuzura.
三. Uburyo bwo kumurika
1. Kwerekana
2. Kugaragaza ububiko busanzwe
3. Erekana ameza (ikadiri) kwerekana
4. Imodoka zamamaza
5. Icyerekezo cyo guhagarika igisenge cyerekana
6. Urukuta n'inkingi byerekana
7. Ububiko bwerekana ububiko
8. Ikarita (stack) ikibaho cyerekana
四． igikoresho
1. Shelf, konte
2. Inama y'abaminisitiri ishinzwe kubungabunga
3. Ikarita y'ibiciro
4. Ikimenyetso cy'Ibyahishuwe
5. Ikarita yo kuzamurwa mu ntera
6. Imitako
7. Erekana ameza
8. Imodoka yo kuzamura
9. Urushundura
10. Ikibaho
11. Ibindi bikoresho bifitanye isano
五．icyiciro
1. Kugaragaza imyanya ni icyerekezo -kigaragaza cyerekana;
2. Hindura ibyerekanwa:
Yerekeza ku kwerekana amazina yateguwe byumwihariko nu mwanya uhagaze wimyanya yimyanya yumwanya uhagaze.
Mubisanzwe byashizweho muburyo runaka bwo kwamamaza. Igihe ntarengwa ntabwo ari kirekire.
Ariko cyane cyane itwara ibikorwa byububiko.
ibirimo birimo:
1) Imyumvire yerekana ingano: Igicuruzwa cyerekanwe mumatsinda yerekanwe kubakiriya bafite ibicuruzwa byoroshye kandi bihendutse; (Metero 1.5 yumutwe wikirundo / imitwe 4 yikirundo).
)
3) kurangiza -ibikorwa byerekana: bizwi kandi nka TG platform / N set;
4) Iyerekana rinini: Isanduku yerekana yose isenywa mububiko cyangwa ikadiri yanyuma irasenywa, kandi igicuruzwa kimwe cyangwa ibintu 2-3 birabaze;
impamvu:
A. Inyungu y'ibiciro;
B. Ibisabwa ibihe ni byinshi;
C. Ibara ry'ibirori rirakomeye;
D. Umubare munini wibitangazamakuru bishya byashyizwe ahagaragara biteza imbere ibicuruzwa;
5) Urukurikirane rwerekana: Ibinyuranye nibinyuranye bifitanye isano, bizerekanwa mumwanya umwe hamwe na association, nibyiza kugira insanganyamatsiko yo kwerekana;
6) Kwerekana bifitanye isano: Ibyiciro bitandukanye ariko bifite uruhare rwuzuzanya hamwe;
7) Kugaragaza Digou: kwerekana salamander yerekana;
8) Kumurika ibyerekanwe: ni ukuvuga, convex yerekana izerekanwa na noode cyangwa kuruhande rwibicuruzwa byerekana ibicuruzwa bijyanye;
9) Kugereranya: Kugaragaza no kwerekana ibicuruzwa bimwe ukurikije umubare wibisobanuro bitandukanye kubakiriya bagura mbere.
六. Uburyo bwo kumurika
1. Uburyo bwo kwerekana umurongo;
2. Uburyo bwo kwerekana ibihimbano;
3. Uburyo bwo kwerekana umurongo;
4. Kumanika uburyo bwo kwerekana;
5. Uburyo bwo kwerekana umunara;
6, uburyo bwo kwerekana umutwe n'umurizo;
7, uburyo bwo kwerekana trapezoidal;
8. Erekana uburyo (mop, hanger) bwumutwe umurizo.
七．Igishushanyo
Igika cyo hejuru: Guhingwa, bitazwi;
Igice cyo hagati (40%): Umurongo wa zahabu 1.2-1.6m. Imbaraga nyinshi / kugurisha byihuse
Igika gikurikira (35%): 0,6-1.2m y'umurongo wa feza.
Igice cyo hasi: umuvuduko wihuse, ubunini bunini, uburemere bunini, igice cyose.
八．Uburyo bwo kwerekana
1), urutonde rwihariye:
1. Erekana muburyo bugororotse (vertical), kandi ibintu byerekanwe muburyo butambitse (horizontal);
2. Ukurikije igiciro: Icyiciro gito cyose, mubisanzwe, kuva bihendutse kugeza kugiciro gihenze cyane ku gipangu, kuva hasi kugeza hejuru, ariko imyenda ishingiye kumurongo ugenda wumukiriya (ku isaha).
2) Gukurikira ibyerekanwa:
1. Mugihe habuze ikibazo cyibicuruzwa, amasahani ari hejuru (shyira "hanze yikimenyetso") hanyuma uyuzuze vuba bishoboka;
2. Birabujijwe kuzuza ibicuruzwa hanze y'ibindi bicuruzwa (igiceri cyo hasi gitwarwa n'ifaranga ry'ibanze);
3. Shyira umukono kubiciro kuruhande rwibumoso bwa metero imwe;
4. Guhindura ibyerekanwa (gukosora) kugurisha;
5. Iyo iyerekanwa rirenze imipaka runaka, kwiyongera kwerekanwa ntabwo byongera ibicuruzwa byagurishijwe (coefficient marginal utility / elasticity coefficient).
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-06-2023
