Gukubita kwitonda bya compressor bibaho kuberako firigo y'amazi yinjira muri silinderi. Iyo umubare wamazi mumashanyarazi mato hanze yubukonje, umubare wibindi bidakonje gusa, ariko nanone bizabaho kugirango ukomanga silinderi, kwangirika kwinshi kuri mashini.
1 compressor imwe-stade itose ibikorwa bya stroke
Compressor itose itontoma igomba guhita ifunga valive yo guswera, mugihe ufunga valve guhagarika gutanga amazi. Niba ubushyuhe bwa Suction bukomeje kugwa, ugomba kuzimya vation, hanyuma utangire igikoresho cyo gupakurura, kugeza ubushyuhe burazamuka, hanyuma ukingure buhoro buhoro, hanyuma wiyongera buhoro buhoro umutwaro, kugeza igihe imashini isubiye mubikorwa bisanzwe. Mugihe uhanganye nubwonko butose, hagomba kwitabwaho kugirango uhindure igitutu cya peteroli, niba igitutu cya peteroli kigabanuka cyane kigomba gufungwa. Iyo inkono ikomeye itose ibaye, imashini igomba guhagarikwa mbere kandi yongeye gutwarwa mugihe cya filime ya firigo, ikoti y'amazi igomba kwiyongera kugirango yirinde gukonjesha no gucika intege. Kugirango ukomeze imikorere yimashini vuba bishoboka, filime ya firigo mu mubiri irashobora kurekurwa binyuze muri valve ifatanye.
2 compressor ebyiri-stage itose ibikorwa bya stroke
Umuvuduko ukabije-umuvuduko watose cyane kubera ubushyuhe bwo guhinga cyangwa ibikoresho byigituba bike biterwa nibikorwa bidakwiye, uburyo bwo kuvura hamwe na compressor imwe.
Umuvuduko ukabije wo muri Stroke ukunze guterwa nurwego rwaho rukonje rwamazi ari hejuru cyane. Kuvura, bigomba kubanza gufunga icyiciro gito cya valing ya suction, gupakurura umutwaro muto, hanyuma ufunge umurongo wo gutanga amazi hagati, ufunga icyiciro cyimiturire yo hejuru cya valve no gupakurura mugihe gikwiye. Iyo umuvuduko mwinshi wo gusubira mubikorwa bisanzwe, hanyuma ufungure icyiciro kinini-cyigituba kinini cya vali, garuka mubikorwa bisanzwe, no gutanga ibicuruzwa bisanzwe. Niba urwego rwimiturire rwinshi rukomeye, compressor igomba guhagarara ako kanya.
Niba icyiciro cyumuvuduko mwinshi gikonje cyane, compressor igomba guhagarikwa ako kanya kandi intercooler igomba gutwarwa, nibindi bikorwa bigomba gufatwa kugirango ikoreshwe ubushyuhe bwa Suction Habonetse ko imashini igaragara ibimenyetso byinkoni bitose nka: guswera no gusohora ubushyuhe bwisumba ryibinyabuzima bya gakondo, umubiri wijwi rikonje, nibindi bigomba gukemurwa mugihe gikwiye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nov-02-2023
