1. Igicuruzwa cya firigo ntigishobora gutangira bisanzwe
Ibitekerezo byo kubungabunga
1. Banza ugenzure niba voltage yamashanyarazi ari make cyane cyangwa umuzingi uhuza nabi. Niba mubyukuri ari voltage gride ari hasi cyane, ongera utangire nyuma yimyuka ya gride iragabakira mubisanzwe: Niba umurongo uhuye numuyoboro mubi, niba umurongo uri hagati yumurongo na moteri ugomba kumenyekana no gusanwa.
2. Reba niba isahani ya valve imenetse: Niba isahani ya valve yangiritse cyangwa kashe idakomeye, igitutu kiri muri crankcase kizaba kinini cyane, bikavamo kunanirwa gutangira bisanzwe. Simbuza isahani ya valve n'umurongo urangira.
3. Reba niba uburyo bwo kugenzura ingufu burananirana. Ahanini reba niba umuyoboro wo gutanga amavuta wahagaritswe, igitutu kiri hasi cyane, piston ya peteroli iragumye, nibindi, hanyuma kuyisana ukurikije impamvu yo gutsindwa.
4. Reba niba umugenzuzi w'indwara yangiritse cyangwa adafite uburimbane; Niba bidafite uburimbane, umugenzuzi wubushyuhe agomba guhinduka; Niba byangiritse, bigomba gusanwa cyangwa gusimburwa.
5. Reba niba umuvuduko w'igitutu urananirana. Gusana relay old hanyuma usubiremo igitutu.
2. Nta muvuduko wa peteroli
Ibitekerezo byo kubungabunga
1. Reba niba hari amavuta yo kumeneka cyangwa guhagarika amavuta kuri sisitemu ya peteroli ya peteroli. Ingingo igomba gukomera; Niba bihagaritswe, umuyoboro wa peteroli ugomba guhabwa.
2. Byaba kubera ko umuvuduko wa peteroli ugenzura valve yafunguye cyane cyangwa valve yinjira. Niba umuvuduko wamavuta ugenzura valve ntabwo wahinduwe neza, hindura umuvuduko wamavuta ukurikirana valve ugahindura umuvuduko wa peteroli kubiciro bisabwa; Niba valve yibanze, ongera ushyireho valve ariyo hanyuma ukabishyira mubikorwa byiza.
3. Niba hari amavuta make cyane muri crankcase cyangwa hari firigo, pompe ya peteroli ntabwo izagaburira amavuta. Niba amavuta ari make cyane, agomba kugenwa mugihe; Niba aribwo bwa nyuma, bigomba guhagarikwa mugihe cyo gukuramo firigo.
4. PUP ya peteroli irambarwa cyane. Icyuho ni kinini cyane, gitera umuvuduko wa peteroli kutazamuka. Muri iki gihe, pompe ya peteroli igomba gusanwa, kandi igomba gusimburwa mugihe amakosa ari serieux.
5. Reba niba inkoni ihuza igihuru, igihuru gisanzwe, gihuza inkoni ntoya irangi cyane bushing na piston pin byambarwa cyane. Muri iki gihe, ibice bireba bigomba gusimburwa mugihe.
6. Igicapo cyinyuma cya Crankcacase iterwa, ihagarika umuyoboro wa peteroli wa peteroli wa peteroli. Igomba gusenywa no kugenzurwa, kandi umwanya wa gasket ugomba kongera gukosorwa.
3. Ibyimba byinshi ryakozwe muri Crankcase
Ibitekerezo byo kubungabunga
Ifuro ryamavuta yo gusiga muri crankcase itera inyundo, iterwa ahanini nimpamvu ebyiri zikurikira:
1. Hariho umubare munini wa firigo ivanze mumavuta yo gusiga. Iyo igitutu cyagabanutse, firigo izashira kandi itanga byinshi. Kubwibyo, firigo muri Crankcase igomba kwimurwa.
2. Amavuta menshi yongeyeho kuri crankcase, kandi impera nini yinkoni ihuza iranshimira amavuta yo gusiga amavuta kugirango atere ubwinshi. Kubwibyo, amavuta arenze yo guswera muri Crankcase agomba kurekurwa kugirango urwego rwa peteroli rugere kumurongo wa peteroli. .
Icya kane, ubushyuhe bwa peteroli ni hejuru cyane
Ibitekerezo byo kubungabunga
1. Igiti kandi tile ntabwo cyateraniye neza. Icyuho ni gito cyane. Ingano ya shaft na tile igihome cyinteko igomba guhindurwa kugirango icyuho kivuga ibisabwa bisanzwe.
2. Amavuta yo gusiga arimo umwanda, bigatuma igihuru cyera kiba gikomeye. Ni muri urwo rwego, imitekerereze itangira guhuzwa igabanijwe kandi igasimbuzwa n'amavuta mashya: Niba Tile Yogosha cyane, Tile nshya igomba gusimburwa.
3. SHAF PAIL DRCERING Impeta yashyizweho cyane cyangwa impeta yamaganye irakabije. Shaft Seal Gutera amatsinda bigomba kongera gukosorwa. Niba impeta yo guterana amagambo yakomeretse cyane, impeta nshya yo guterana.
4. Niba biterwa nubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwo guswera no gusohora inzara, uduce twinshi twa sisitemu bigomba guhindurwa muburyo bukwiye kugirango bakorwe nibisanzwe.
5. Igitutu muri Crankcase irazamuka
Ibitekerezo byo kubungabunga
1. Ikidodo cyimpeta ya piston ntabwo gifashe, bikavamo umwuka uva mumitutu kumuvuduko ukabije ugana igitutu gito. Impeta nshya ya Piston igomba gusimburwa.
2. Urupapuro rwa Valve ntabwo rwafunzwe cyane, bigatera igitutu muri Crankcase kuzamuka. Gukomera kw'intebe ya Vardve igomba kugenzurwa, kandi niba kashe idakomera, valve nshya igomba gusimburwa mugihe.
3. Gukomera k'umurongo wa silinderi n'imashini byifashe nabi: Umuyoboro wa silinderi ugomba kuvaho, ingingo igomba gusukurwa no gushyirwaho kashe, hanyuma yongera guterana.
4. Firigo nyinshi yinjira muri crankcase, kandi igitutu kirazamutse nyuma yo guhumeka: igihe cyose firigo ikabije muri Crankcase yimuwe.
6. Kunanirwa gukoresha ingufu
Ibitekerezo byo kubungabunga
1. Reba niba igitutu cya peteroli kiri hasi cyane cyangwa umuyoboro wa peteroli urahagarikwa. Niba igitutu cya peteroli kiri hasi cyane. Hindura kandi wongere umuvuduko wa peteroli; Niba umuyoboro wa peteroli wahagaritswe, umuyoboro wa peteroli ugomba gusukurwa kandi ugacukwa.
2. Niba pinon piston iragumye: Piston ya peteroli igomba kuvaho isuku no gusimbuza amavuta yanduye. Irashobora guterana neza.
3. Niba inkoni ya karuvati hamwe n'impeta izunguruka yashyizwe nabi, bigatuma impeta izunguruka izakomeza - yibanda ku kugenzura iteraniro ry'inkoni ya karuvati hamwe n'impeta izunguruka ishobora kuzunguruka.
4. Reba niba valve yo gukwirakwiza peteroli iterana nabi. Niba uburyo bwo guhumeka bukoreshwa kugirango tugenzure niba buri mwanya wakazi bukwiye, kandi valve yo gukwirakwiza peteroli irashobora guhindurwa.
7. Guta ubushyuhe bwo kugaruka umwuka ni binini cyane
Ibitekerezo byo kubungabunga
1. Reba niba amazi ya ammonia muri evapotor ni nto cyane cyangwa urwego rwo gutangiza hejuru ya valve itanga amazi ni nto cyane. Niba sisitemu ari ikagufi ya ammonia, igomba kubazwa mugihe; Niba amazi yo gutanga amazi adahinduwe neza, gutanga amazi: Valve igomba gufungurwa kumwanya ukwiye.
2. Niba urwego rwibijyanye numuyoboro wa gazi gasubirwamo cyangwa kwangizwa nubushuhe. Insulation igomba kugenzurwa neza kandi ikasimburwa no kwisuhuza bishya.
3. Umuyaga wa Subtion wa Suction wacitse cyangwa wangiritse: Niba ikirere kigenda gike, isaha ya valve irashobora kuba impamvu itagisenyuka; Niba byacitse, guswera vation nshya birashobora gusimburwa muburyo butaziguye.
Umunani, nta gitutu cya peteroli
Ibitekerezo byo kubungabunga
1. Reba niba hari amavuta yo kumeneka cyangwa guhagarika amavuta kuri sisitemu ya peteroli ya peteroli. Ingingo igomba gukomera; Niba bihagaritswe, umuyoboro wa peteroli ugomba guhabwa.
2. Byaba kubera ko umuvuduko wa peteroli ugenzura valve yafunguye cyane cyangwa valve yinjira. Niba umuvuduko wamavuta ugenzura valve ntabwo wahinduwe neza, hindura umuvuduko wamavuta ukurikirana valve ugahindura umuvuduko wa peteroli kubiciro bisabwa; Niba valve yibanze, ongera ushyireho valve ariyo hanyuma ukabishyira mubikorwa byiza.
3. Niba hari amavuta make cyane muri crankcase cyangwa hari firigo, pompe ya peteroli ntabwo izagaburira amavuta. Niba amavuta ari bike, agomba kugenwa mugihe; Niba ibya nyuma, bigomba guhagarikwa mugihe cyo gukuraho amazi ya amonia.
4. PUP ya peteroli irambarwa cyane. Icyuho ni kinini cyane, gitera umuvuduko wa peteroli kutazamuka. Muri iki gihe, pompe ya peteroli igomba gusanwa, kandi igomba gusimburwa mugihe amakosa ari serieux.
5. Reba niba inkoni ihuza igihuru, igihuru gisanzwe, gihuza inkoni ntoya irangi cyane bushing na piston pin byambarwa cyane. Muri iki gihe, ibice bireba bigomba gusimburwa mugihe.
6. Igicapo cyinyuma cya Crankcacase iterwa, ihagarika umuyoboro wa peteroli wa peteroli wa peteroli. Igomba gusenywa no kugenzurwa, kandi umwanya wa gasket ugomba kongera gukosorwa.
9. Umuvuduko wa Suction wa compressor ni munsi yumuvuduko usanzwe wo guhunga
Ibitekerezo byo kubungabunga
1. Gufungura Amazi Gutanga Amazi ni bito cyane, bishobora kuganisha kumazi adahagije, bityo igitutu cyo guhumeka kizagabanuka. Ni muri urwo rwego, igihe cyose hafunguwe umuyaga mwinshi wafunguye kurwego rukwiye.
2. Valve mumurongo wa Suction ntabwo yafunguwe byuzuye cyangwa valve igwa. Niba ibyambere, valve igomba gufungurwa byuzuye; Niba valve yibanze, Valve Core igomba gusubirwamo.
3. Habuze firigo muri sisitemu. Nubwo igitutu cyahumutse gifunguwe, igitutu cyo guhinga kiracyari hasi. Muri iki gihe, umubare ukwiye wa firigo zikwiye ko zuzuzwa ukurikije uko ibintu bimeze.
4. Umuyoboro wo mu kirere uroroshye, cyangwa hari "igikapu cyamazi" phenomenon mugusubiza umuyoboro wikirere. Niba umuyoboro wa dipera ari muto cyane, umuyoboro ukwiye ugaruka ugomba gusimburwa; Niba hari "igikapu cyamazi" phenomenon, umuyoboro wo gusubiza ikirere ugomba gusimburwa. Kuraho igice "Umufuka" hanyuma wongere gusudira umuyoboro.
10. Compressor itose
Ibitekerezo byo kubungabunga
1. Iyo compressor itangiye, niba isura yakuweho byihuse, bizatera ubwonko butose: kubwibyo, hagomba gufungurwa buhoro buhoro kugirango wirinde kwirinda ubwonko no kwangirika kuri compressor.
2. Niba gufungura valve itanga amazi ari binini cyane, bizanatera ubwonko butose. Muri iki gihe, igihe cyose imitako ya valve ifunze neza, birahagije.
3. Iyo firigo isubiye mubushyuhe busanzwe nyuma yo guhagarikwa, ibisasu byakuwe buhoro, kandi imikorere ya firigo ya firigo igomba kubahirizwa igihe icyo aricyo cyose. Niba ubushyuhe bwikirere bugabanuka cyane, bigomba guhagarikwa by'agateganyo, kandi iyo ibikorwa bigarukira bisanzwe, bizakomeza gufungurwa buhoro.
11. Hano hari amajwi yo gukomanga muri crankcase
Ibitekerezo byo kubungabunga
1. Reba niba ibisobanuro hagati yinkoni ihuza umutwe munini igihuru hamwe nikinyamakuru cya axle ni kinini cyane. Muri iki gihe, icyuho kigomba guhinduka, cyangwa tile nshya bigomba gusimburwa muburyo butaziguye.
2. Niba icyuho kiri hagati yicyitwazo nyamukuru kandi ikinyamakuru nyamukuru ni kinini cyane, kugongana no guterana amagambo bizabaho, bikavamo amajwi yo gukomanga. Amabati agomba gusanwa cyangwa gusimburwa nibishya.
3. Reba niba cotter ya cotter yacitse kandi ibinyomoro bihuza inka birasa. Niba aribyo, gusimbuza cotter pin hamwe nimwe nshya kandi ikana neza ibinyomoro bihuza.
4. Niba ikigo cya coupling ntabwo gikwiye cyangwa umuhanga mu buka uhindagurika. Guhuza bigomba guhindurwa cyangwa urufunguzo rugomba gusanwa cyangwa urufunguzo rushya rugomba gusimburwa.
5. Ni muri urwo rwego, gusimbuza ibintu bishya.
12. Amavuta akomeye ya kashe ya shaft
Ibitekerezo byo kubungabunga
1. Reba niba kashe ya shaft ihuye nabi, bigatera amavuta akomeye ya peteroli avuye mu kayira. Igice cya Shaft kigomba guterana neza.
2. Reba niba ubuso bw'impeta yimpeta kandi impeta ihamye irakabije. Niba gukurura bikomeye, ubuso bwa kakaridodo bugomba kuba buntu neza kandi bigateranwa.
3. Niba ubusitani bwa rubber busaza cyangwa ubukana ntabwo bushimwe neza, amavuta azameneka: kubwibi, ubusitani bwa rubber bugomba gusimburwa nindi nshya, kandi ubukana bukwiye bugomba guhinduka.
4. Reba niba amavuta yo kumeneka ya Shaft aterwa no guca intege imbaraga za elastike yo mu kaga: Isoko yumwimerere igomba gukurwaho nisoko nshya yubunini igomba gusimburwa.
5. Reba niba imikorere yikimenyetso hagati yinyuma yo gutunganya hamwe na Shoft Glande ikomera. Kubwibyo, impeta igumana igomba kuvaho, kandi impeta yinyuma igomba gusukurwa no guterana.
6. Niba igitutu cya Crankcase kiri hejuru cyane, bigomba guhinduka. Ariko mbere yo guhagarara, igitutu cya crankcase kigomba kumanurwa hamwe na valve ya eleaut igomba kugenzurwa kugirango bibe kumeneka.
Itumanaho cumi na batatu, Cylinder Urukuta rwurukuta rwuzuye
Ibitekerezo byo kubungabunga
1. Niba pompe ya peteroli irananirana, itera umuvuduko wa peteroli kuba hasi cyane cyangwa umuzunguruko wa peteroli ugomba guhagarikwa: Bikwiye guhagarikwa kurimburwa burundu.
2. Reba niba icyuho kiri hagati ya Piston hamwe nurukuta rwa silinderi ni nto cyane cyangwa piston itunganijwe: muri iki gihe, Piston igomba guhinduka.
3. Guhagarika umutekano cyangwa igifuniko cyibinyoma ntabwo bifunze cyane, bikavamo gaze nini nini. Ingamba zigomba gufatwa kugirango zisane ibi kugirango utezimbere imikorere yikidodo.
4. Reba niba ubushyuhe bwa Suction ari hejuru cyane. Ihinduka rigomba gukorwa kugirango rizane ubushyuhe bwa Restion.
5. Niba ireme ryamavuta yo guswera atari ryiza, viscosity ni nto cyane. Bikwiye guhagarikwa gusimbuza amavuta ashya.
6. Reba niba igipimo mu ikoti ry'amazi akonje cyane cyangwa umubare w'amazi ntahagije: Niba igipimo ari kinini, kigomba kuvaho mugihe; Niba umubare w'amazi usharira udahagije, umubare w'amazi akonje ugomba kwiyongera.
7. Reba niba guswera n'intwari zangiritse. Niba byangiritse, guswera hamwe na plaque ya valve igomba gusimburwa mugihe.
8. Reba niba impeta ya piston yambarwa cyane. Niba aribyo, gusimbuza piston hamwe nindi nshya.
Igihe cya nyuma: Gicurasi-25-2022
