Amaduka acuruza ibintu byoroshye, amaduka mato, amaduka aciriritse, amaduka manini, amaduka acuruza inyama, amaduka y'imbuto n'imboga.
1. Ibiranga iduka ry’ibiribwa byoroshye: Agace kari gato ka metero kare zigera ku 100, ahanini gakoreshwa ako kanya, gafite ubushobozi buke, kandi gafite ubutabazi bwihutirwa. Ibiryo bigomba gushyirwa muri firigo birimo: ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa.
Ubwoko bwa firigo n'ibikonjesha bikoreshwa ni: icyuma gikonjesha ibinyobwa, ushyiremo ibyuma bikonjesha byoroshye (compressor iri hejuru).
Ibiranga: Bitewe n'ubuso buke, ikwiriye ubwoko bw'igicuruzwa gicagagurika, irapfundika imbere, biroroshye kuyikoresha, kandi ishobora kwimurwa nta nkomyi.
2. Amaduka mato: agera kuri metero kare 300-1000, amenshi muri yo ni amaduka mato akorera mu baturage. Ibicuruzwa ahanini ni byinshi. Kubwibyo, hagaragara ibyiciro byinshi bishoboka, ariko agace ni gato. Igenamigambi rya buri maduka mato mato ritandukanye bitewe n'ibikenewe, kandi amwe afite ahantu ho kurya heza, imboga n'imbuto.
Ibiryo bigomba gushyirwa muri firigo ni: inzoga, ibinyobwa, inyama mbisi, imboga n'imbuto, n'ibiryo bisanzwe bikonjeshejwe.
Ubwoko bwa firigo bukoreshwa ni: icyuma gikonjesha ibinyobwa, icyuma gikonjesha gifunguye, icyuma gikonjesha gikonjesha, icyuma gikonjesha gikozwe mu birwa, icyuma gikonjesha gikozwe mu nyama nshya, icyuma gikonjesha ibiryo bitetse, icyuma gikonjesha gikoreshwa mu gukonjesha, n'icyumba gikonjesha.
Ibiranga firigo: ikwiriye ubwoko bw'ibicuruzwa bikoreshwa mu gufunga. Ibiranga firigo: compressor imbere, yoroshye gukoresha, kandi ishobora kwimurwa mu buryo bworoshye.
3. Amaduka manini: Amaduka manini afite ubuso bwa metero kare 1000-3000, menshi muri yo akaba ari amaduka manini yo mu baturage. Ibicuruzwa ahanini ni byinshi. Kubwibyo, hagaragara ibyiciro byinshi bishoboka. Dukurikije ibyo bikenewe, igenamigambi rya buri maduka manini riratandukanye, harimo n'aho ibiryo bishya biherereye, aho imboga n'imbuto biherereye, igenamigambi riratunganye.
Ibiryo bigomba gushyirwa muri firigo ni: inzoga, ibinyobwa, inyama nshya, imboga n'imbuto, n'ibiryo bikonjeshejwe.
Kugurisha ibintu byujuje ibisabwa mu buzima, ariko agace ni gato, kandi ubwoko bw'ibintu by'ingenzi byerekanwa uko bishoboka kose.
Ibiryo bigomba gushyirwa muri firigo ni: inzoga, ibinyobwa, ibikomoka ku mata, ibiryo by'inyama, n'ibiryo bikonjeshwa vuba.
Ubwoko bwa firigo zikoreshwa mu kwerekana ni: firigo ikoreshwa mu gukonjesha ibinyobwa, firigo ikoreshwa mu kwerekana ubwoko bwa firigo, firigo ikoreshwa mu kwerekana kure, firigo ikoreshwa mu gukonjesha, ububiko bw'inyama nshya, ububiko bw'ibiryo bitetse, ububiko bw'ibikoresho bikonjesha, ububiko bukonjesha
Ibiranga firigo: ikwiriye firigo yo mu bwoko bwa plug-in na frigo cyangwa vertical cooler bivanze. Ibiranga firigo yo mu bwoko bwa plug-in: nta mpamvu yo gukoresha ibyuma byo hanze bikonjesha, byoroshye gukoresha, bishobora kwimurwa mu buryo bwihuse, bishobora guhitamo icyumba gikonjesha inyuma, kuzigama umwanya, no kubika ibiryo bifite ubushobozi bwinshi. Ibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa frigo yo mu bwoko bwa clinker n'ibikoresho byo hanze bikonjesha nabyo bishobora gutoranywa hakurikijwe ibidukikije, kandi umwanya wo kuyishyiramo urakenewe, ifite umwuka mwiza n'ubwoko bwinshi bwa firigo, ishobora guhaza ibyo abakiriya bakeneye bitandukanye. Ariko, ikiguzi cyo kuyishyiraho ni kinini, bityo ugomba guhitamo ukurikije uko ibintu bimeze.
4. Iduka rinini: metero kare zirenga 3.000, isoko rinini ryigenga cyangwa isoko rinini, ubuso bunini, ubwoko bw'ibintu bitandukanye, n'ahantu hanini ho kurya ibiryo bishya, ibyiciro byuzuye, guhaha rimwe gusa kugira ngo hahuzwe n'ibyo umuntu akeneye mu buzima.
Ibiryo bigomba gushyirwa muri firigo ni: inzoga, ibinyobwa, ibikomoka ku mata, ibiryo by'inyama, ibiryo bikonjeshwa vuba, imbuto n'imboga.
Ubwoko bwa firigo bukoreshwa ni: icyuma gikonjesha gishyirwa mu mwanya wacyo, icyuma gikonjesha gikoreshwa kure, icyuma gikonjesha gifunguye gifite uburebure bwa kimwe cya kabiri, icyuma gikonjesha gikoreshwa mu kirwa, icyuma gikonjesha gikoreshwa mu kirwa gifite uburebure bubiri, icyuma gikonjesha gikoreshwa mu nyama nshya, icyuma gikonjesha gitetse, ububiko bukonje, icyuma gikonjesha.
Ibiranga akabati gashyirwa muri firigo: gakwiriye igice cy'icyuma gikonjesha, cyane cyane ubwoko bw'ibicuruzwa biri kure, bitewe n'ibidukikije byo hanze by'ububiko, niba hari umwanya, gerageza gukoresha imashini zigabanya urusaku n'ubushyuhe mu nzu, kandi hari ubwoko bwinshi bw'akabati gatandukanya gashobora kugaragaza ibintu bitandukanye Kubera ubuso bunini bw'ububiko, hakenewe ububiko butandukanye bukonje kugira ngo habikwe ibiryo. Ahantu hashya ho kurya ni hanini kandi hakenewe icyuma gikonjesha kugira ngo gifashe mu kwerekana ibiryo bishya.
5. Iduka ry'inyama: Akarere ntabwo kanini, kandi gacuruza ahanini inyama zitandukanye, hamwe n'ibindi bicuruzwa byo kurya ako kanya.
Ubwoko bw'aho bashyira ibintu mu buryo bukoreshwa ni: aho bashyira inyama nshya, aho bateka ibiryo biryoshye, aho bashyira ibintu mu buryo bworoshye bwo gukonjesha, aho bashyira ibintu mu buryo bworoshye, aho bakonjesha ibinyobwa.
Ibiranga firigo: Kubera ko ifite ubuso buke, ikwiriye ubwoko bw'igicuruzwa gishyirwamo umuriro, ntikenera ibikoresho byo hanze bigabanya ubushyuhe, biroroshye kuyikoresha, kandi ishobora kwimurwa mu buryo bworoshye.
6. Iduka ry'imbuto n'imboga: Ahanini ni ukugira ngo byorohereze abantu, cyane cyane bagurisha imboga cyangwa imbuto n'ibiryo bikonjeshejwe.
Ubwoko bwa firigo bukoreshwa ni: firigo ikoreshwa mu gukonjesha ibinyobwa, firigo ifunguye ihagaze, firigo ikoreshwa mu gukonjesha ivanze, n'ifirigo.
Ibiranga firigo: Bitewe n'ubugari bwayo, ikwiriye firigo yo mu bwoko bwa plug-in n'iya kure. Igikoresho gikwiye gitoranywa hakurikijwe ibidukikije. Filigo yo mu bwoko bwa plug-in ntabwo ikenera ibikoresho byo hanze bigabanya ubushyuhe, yoroshye kuyikoresha kandi ishobora kwimurwa mu buryo bworoshye. Filigo yo mu bwoko bwa plug-in ikeneye ibikoresho byo hanze kugira ngo igabanye urusaku n'ubushyuhe mu nzu, kandi ikoreshe ubwoko butandukanye bwa firigo kugira ngo yerekane ubwoko butandukanye bw'ibicuruzwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kamena-22-2021
