Firiji ni iki, akabati ko kwerekana ni iki? Akabati gakonje nk'uko izina ribisobanura ni akabati gakonjesha, gakonjesha, gafite ubushyuhe, kandi akabati ko kwerekana ni akabati ko kwerekana karimo imikorere yo kwerekana. Birumvikana ko nta mirimo yo gukonjesha ifite ya karito yitwa kandi akabati ko kwerekana, iyi nkuru ivuga ko akabati ko kwerekana karimo imikorere yo gukonjesha, nyamuneka ntukibagirwe.
Mbere na mbere, dusobanukiwe ihame ryo gukonjesha: gukandagira compressor ya gaze zishyushye cyane n’izifite umuvuduko mwinshi zikomoka ku mufana wo hanze zizasohorwa binyuze mu bushyuhe, gaze zishyushye cyane n’izifite umuvuduko mwinshi binyuze mu gukonjesha zijya mu mazi ashyushye mu cyumba (gucana ubushyuhe bwo hanze ntabwo ari byiza, gukonjesha biracyari gaze zifite ubushyuhe bwinshi), amazi anyuze muri valve yo kwagura no gukuramo umuvuduko mu imashini y’imbere ikoresha ubushyuhe (nyuma ikora gaze ikonje), umufana wo imbere uzenguruka imashini uzakonjeshwa hanyuma ujyanwa mu mwanya wagenwe, nyuma yo gukaraba gaze zidafite umuvuduko mwinshi hanyuma zigasubizwa kuri compressor, bityo uruziga rukazagenda.
Uretse sisitemu yo gukonjesha, akabati gakonje gafite kandi sisitemu yo kubika ubushyuhe, sisitemu yo kugenzura ikoranabuhanga, sisitemu y'imiterere ya mashini. Sisitemu yo gukingira ubushyuhe ni iyo gutandukanya akabati n'umwuka w'akabati, kugira ngo hirindwe ko umwuka ukonje usohoka; sisitemu yo kugenzura ikoranabuhanga ishingiye ku bushyuhe bukenewe mu kabati kugira ngo igenzure imikorere ya compressor cyangwa valve y'amazi ya solenoid, ubushyuhe ntibugera ku bushyuhe bugenwe, compressor ikora kugira ngo ikure isoko ikonje, ubushyuhe bugera ku kazi buzahagarara. Ni ukuvuga, kuzigama ingufu no kugera ku bushyuhe bukenewe bw'ibicuruzwa (ubushyuhe buri hejuru cyane cyangwa buri hasi cyane si byiza mu kubika ibicuruzwa); imiterere ya mashini ni ishingiro ry'igishushanyo cy'ibicuruzwa by'uruganda, ubwiza, imiterere y'umuntu, ikoreshwa ry'ingano yabyo.
Ni gute washyira mu byiciro utubati two kwerekana, utubati two muri firigo n'uburyo bwo kubitandukanya? (Refrigeration) utubati two kwerekana dushobora gushyirwa mu byiciro bikurikira: utubati duhagaze, utubati dutambitse. Utubati duhagaze dushobora kugabanywamo utubati tureba hejuru, utubati dufite uburebure bwa kimwe cya kabiri, dufunguye kandi dufite imiterere y'ibirahuri by'utubati, nka firigo, utubati tw'imyenda y'imbuto, utubati tw'imboga, utubati twa yawurute, utubati tw'ibinyobwa. Utubati duhagaze dushobora kugabanywamo utubati two muri firigo, utubati two muri counter, nk'utubati two muri dumpling, utubati dushya, utubati twa keke.
Utubati two kwerekana (muri firigo) dushobora gushyirwa mu byiciro bikurikira: utubati dufite ubushyuhe bumwe, nk'utubati dukonjeshwa, udukonjesha, nk'imbuto zikonjeshwa, imboga, utubati tw'ibinyobwa, -18 ℃ ice cream ikonjeshwa, amadumplings, utubati; utubati dukonjeshwa dufite ubushyuhe bubiri, nk'utubati twa nyina na se, udukonjesha dufite ubushyuhe bubiri
Utubati two kwerekana (muri firigo) dushobora gushyirwa mu byiciro bitandukanye hakurikijwe ibicuruzwa bikurikira: utubati tw'imbuto, utubati tw'imboga, utubati twa keke, utubati tw'amata, utubati twa keke, utubati dushya, utubati tw'ibinyobwa, utubati twa dumpling, utubati twa deli, utubati tw'imiti.
Amafirigo yo muri resitora afite ibikoresho bikurikira: imashini zikora urubura, firigo, aho gukorera, n'udukoresho dukonjesha divayi.
Ibikoresho bikonjesha byo mu maduka bifite ibikoresho bikurikira: imashini ikora ice cream, imashini ikora imitobe, imashini ikora shokora ishyushye, akabati k'ibinyobwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza ubutumwa: 13 Nzeri 2024
