A, uruhare rwo gusiga amavuta:
1) Mu cyumba cyo gushakisha no hagati ya yin na yang screw kugirango ikore ikimenyetso gikomeye, kugabanya firigo muburyo bwo kwikuramo kuva kuruhande rwigituba kinini.
2) Gukonjesha firigo biduhanishwa, amavuta yatewe muri compressor, akuramo ubushyuhe butangwa na gaze ya firigo muri gahunda yo kwikuramo, kugabanya ubushyuhe buhumeka.
3) Mu bigize kandi ushishoze hagati yo gushinga film ya peteroli kugirango ishyigikire rotor, no kugira uruhare mu guhiga.
4) Kohereza imbaraga zisumbuyeho, utware gahunda yo guhindura ubushobozi, nigikorwa cya compressor gipakurura kandi wongereho umwanya wo guhindura ubushobozi, kugirango ugere kuri compressor kugenzura ubushobozi bwo guhindura ubushobozi.
5) Kugabanya urusaku rwo gukora
Ibisobanuro:
Compressor Imbere Yimbere nurufunguzo rwo gukomeza imikorere isanzwe ya compressor, ibibazo rusange byihishe ni:
1) Ikibazo cy'amahanga kivanze, bikavamo guhuriza hamwe imyanda, guhagarika umuyungurura amavuta.
2) Ingaruka yubushyuhe bwo hejuru itera gutinda kwangirika no gutakaza imikorere yo gusiga.
3) Sisitemu umwanda wamazi, acide, isuri ya moteri.
Icya kabiri, ibizamini bya peteroli yo gukonjesha no gusimbuza:
Kuburyo bwa sisitemu, ibizamini bya peteroli bipimisha no gusimbuza bifitanye isano no kugenzura inzira yacyo. Niba sisitemu ihumeka hamwe na kondenser na sisitemu birimo kugenzura isuku nibyiza cyane, hanyuma ugereranije nanduye cyane muri compressor, Kumenya no gutahura no kubungabunga birashobora kuba birebire.
Ibipimo nyamukuru byo gukurikirana:
1) PH agaciro kagaciro: Amavuta yamavuta yo guswera azagira ingaruka ku buzima bwa compressor moteri, niko acide yamavuta yo gutinda agomba gusuzumwa buri gihe kugirango arebe niba yujuje ibisabwa. Acidity ya Rusange acide munsi ya PH6 asabwa gusimbuza. Niba acide idashobora kugenzurwa, kuyungurura sisitemu ya sisitemu igomba gusimburwa buri gihe kugirango sisitemu yumye muburyo busanzwe.
2) Indangagaciro yanduye: Niba umwanda muri 100ml wamavuta ya firigo arenga 5mg, birasabwa gusimbuza amavuta yo gukosora.
3) Ibirimo byamazi: Niba birenze 100ppm, birakenewe gusimbuza amavuta yo gukosora.
Inzira yo gusimbuza:
Mubisanzwe buri masaha 10,000 yo gukora agomba kugenzura cyangwa gusimbuza amavuta, hanyuma agasimburwa bwa mbere, hasabwa amasaha 2500 yo gusimbuza amavuta kandi asukure akayunguruzo. Kuberako ibisigisigi bya sisitemu bizakurwaho muri compressor nyuma yibikorwa byemewe. Kubwibyo, amavuta yo gusiga agomba guhinduka rimwe mumasaha 2500 (cyangwa amezi 3), hanyuma akurikije sisitemu isukuye, niba isuku ya sisitemu ari nziza, irashobora guhinduka rimwe mumasaha 10000 (cyangwa buri mwaka).
Compressor isohoka ubushyuhe niba igihe kirekire kubushyuhe bukabije, ubwo bwateguwe bwimbitse iterambere vuba, bigomba buri gihe (buri mezi 2) reba imiterere yimiti yijimye, yananiwe gusimburwa. Niba udashobora kugenzura buri gihe, urashobora gukurikiza imbonerahamwe ikurikira.
Uburyo butatu, bwa firigo yo gusimbuza peteroli:
1) gusimbuza amavuta ya firigo nta gasuka imbere:
Compressor ikora ibikorwa byo kugarura sisitemu ya firigo kuri condenser kuruhande (Menya ko umuvuduko ukabije wo kuvoma utarenze 0.5Kg / cm2g.
2) Hindura amavuta ya firigo kandi usukure imbere:
Kuramo ibikorwa bya peteroli nkuko byasobanuwe haruguru, nyuma yamavuta ya firigo akuweho kandi igitutu kiri imbere muri compressor, hanyuma ukarinde umuyoboro wa peteroli kugirango ukureho amavuta ya peteroli ni, cyangwa usimbuze akayunguruzo kavuta hamwe nindi, menya ko mugihe usimbuza imyumbatu nshya zigomba gukubitwa neza kandi zifunze neza kugirango wirinde kumeneka. Umurongo uri imbere muyungurura peteroli ugomba gusimburwa nindi nshya kugirango wirinde kumeneka imbere; Indi liner yanu nayo irasabwa kuvugururwa.
IV. Icyitonderwa:
1. Ibirango bitandukanye byamavuta ya firigo ntibigomba kuvangwa, cyane cyane amavuta yubuhanga hamwe namavuta ya syster ntabwo agomba kuvanga.
2. Niba usimbuza amanota atandukanye y'amavuta yo gukosora, witondere amavuta ya firigo ya filime ya filime muri sisitemu kugirango utagereranywa.
3. Amavuta amwe ni hygroscopique, ntugaragaze amavuta mu kirere igihe kirekire. Mugabanye igihe cyo guhura gishoboka kandi gihumura bishoboka mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho.
4. Niba sisitemu ifite igikomango moto yananiranye, yitondera cyane kugirango ukureho aside isigaye, hanyuma usimbuye amavuta yo gukosora nyuma yamasaha ya firigo hanyuma birambuye kuri firigo ya filime no kuyuzuza amavuta yo gukonjesha no kuyuzuzaga kugirango ugabanye ibiryo bya aside. Nyuma yaho, gerageza cyangwa gusimbuza amavuta ya firigo nyuma yukwezi kumwe.
5. Niba sisitemu yari ifite impanuka yo gufata amazi, yitondera cyane kugirango akureho amazi, kandi usibye gusimbuza amavuta yo gukosora, yitondera cyane kugirango atange aside peteroli hanyuma asimbuze amavuta mashya hanyuma akayungurura mugihe.
Igihe cya nyuma: Gicurasi-29-2023
